{"id":1,"date":"2016-09-15T08:03:23","date_gmt":"2016-09-15T08:03:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/?p=1"},"modified":"2016-09-25T18:43:37","modified_gmt":"2016-09-25T18:43:37","slug":"numer1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/","title":{"rendered":"And my story begins in Russia&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve just got back to London\u00a0after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world.<\/p>\n<p>For the\u00a0first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt,\u00a0St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for 4 hours\u00a0every morning. The\u00a0language school I went to\u00a0is called <a href=\"http:\/\/www.learnrussian.ru\/\">Extra Class<\/a>. There I\u00a0was lucky enough to be taught by the school\u2019s director Stanislav Chernyshov, who taught me far more than simply\u00a0Russian grammar &#8212; it really was a masterclass in language teaching and an immersion in the Russian culture he loves so much. After three weeks of sometimes painful cerebral\u00a0rewiring, I was delighted, and not a little surprised, to be given this shiny diploma.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-158 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/CqQXcuqWgAAn7d5.jpg?resize=244%2C300\" alt=\"cqqxcuqwgaan7d5\" width=\"244\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/CqQXcuqWgAAn7d5.jpg?resize=244%2C300&amp;ssl=1 244w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/CqQXcuqWgAAn7d5.jpg?w=678&amp;ssl=1 678w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" \/>Like\u00a0I say,\u00a0I was in school all\u00a0morning, but the afternoons were my own \u2013 and since I was there for work, work is what I did (well, most of the time&#8230;). My\u00a0second objective &#8212; after the language learning &#8212; was to conduct interviews with local researchers, locate libraries and archives, hunt down early Soviet classical translations,\u00a0and generally soak\u00a0up what I could of the prevailing attitudes towards my major research questions.<\/p>\n<p>One of the most useful things I did in week two\u00a0of my stay\u00a0was given to me as homework by Stanislav. It was to write an introduction in Russian to <em>Brave New Classics<\/em>, explaining why I was in Russia and what I wanted to find out. The early stages of a new research project are haunted by these questions:\u00a0What exactly is it that I want to know? What is my hypothesis?\u00a0And what the hell are my research questions? The limited vocabulary and syntax I had at my disposal forced me to cut to the chase:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I am in Russia because I study the relationship between communism and ancient culture. I am interested in the influence of early Soviet cultural practice (and policy) on British culture. Over the next few years I will write a book on this theme and, of course, my\u00a0story begins in Russia.&#8221;\u00a0This was enough to get the conversation started, at least.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/listen\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-189 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Screen-Shot-2016-08-20-at-18.28.32.png?resize=300%2C169\" alt=\"screen-shot-2016-08-20-at-18-28-32\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Screen-Shot-2016-08-20-at-18.28.32.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Screen-Shot-2016-08-20-at-18.28.32.png?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Screen-Shot-2016-08-20-at-18.28.32.png?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/Screen-Shot-2016-08-20-at-18.28.32.png?w=1366&amp;ssl=1 1366w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Through chatting with people in St. Petersburg about my research, my ideas were continuously\u00a0developing. The reading I&#8217;d done before arriving\u00a0in Russia &#8212; largely in preparation for the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kcl.ac.uk\/artshums\/depts\/classics\/eventrecords\/2015-16\/Classics-world-literature-conference.aspx\">World Literature conference at KCL<\/a> &#8212; started\u00a0to settle into its geographical as well as its historical context. As time went by\u00a0it seemed more and more likely that early Soviet cultural practice had been an important influence on the Western Leftist\u00a0intellectuals\u00a0who occupied central positions in British culture at the time. The channels of influence may have long been obscured, and it is obvious that certain democratising streams of tradition were already in place, but the exportation of the almost feverish theorisation and explicitly ideologically driven commitment to spreading literacy and making the best of culture available to the people, must have been contagious, especially when divorced from the reality of life in the USSR. It is no great stretch to the idea that this Soviet export<em>\u00a0<\/em><em>intensified <\/em>if not directly fed into\u00a0democratising cultural practice\u00a0abroad, among the Leftist communities united as they were for a time under their abhorrence of the fascist threat. I was excited to find\u00a0mention of some of the British classicists I&#8217;m going to be focussing on in Russian state archives.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-186\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/siberiandoping.jpg?resize=300%2C197\" alt=\"siberiandoping\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/siberiandoping.jpg?resize=300%2C197&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/siberiandoping.jpg?resize=768%2C504&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/siberiandoping.jpg?resize=1024%2C671&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/siberiandoping.jpg?w=2000 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>As I was to be told in different ways over the month, this idea\u00a0&#8211; however intriguing historically &#8211; is (on a personal\u00a0level) not a bit appealing to most Russian scholars. To put it bluntly, the default position of most liberal scholars is to state that nothing of cultural value came from communism. Anything good that was\u00a0produced during the era,\u00a0tends to be attributed to those artists and scholars who were brought up and educated in pre-revolutionary Russian society.<\/p>\n<p>In the field of classics this can be supported by the fact that much of the most inspiring work was done by classicists\u00a0who, in the 1920s and 1930s, were considered \u201cenemies of the state\u201d. Many spent long years in labour camps for crimes unknown, and some were simply shot. In the gulag &#8212; as I was poignantly reminded in the newly relaunched\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gmig.ru\/\">History of the Gulag Museum, Moscow<\/a>\u00a0&#8212;\u00a0people\u00a0often\u00a0witnessed and suffered the most hideous atrocities, and were essentially spirited\u00a0away to\u00a0the back-breaking and mind-numbing routines of labour camps.\u00a0There was a joke Professor Gavrilov of the<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bibliotheca-classica.org\/\">Bibliotheca Classica Petropolitana<\/a> (BICL) translated\u00a0to me, a joke that was once told by his former teacher <a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80,_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87\">Aristid Dovatur<\/a>. It went something like this:<\/p>\n<p><em>Prisoner (P) to New Arrival (NA), about to begin a\u00a010 year sentence<\/em><\/p>\n<p>P: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0&#8220;So, what did you do?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>NA: \u00a0 &#8220;Nothing!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>P: \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0&#8220;No, that cannot be. For nothing you only get 7 years.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Alexander\u00a0Gavrilov is the Founding Director of the fantastic BICL. He was generous enough not only to regale me with anecdotes of his fascinating\u00a0teachers (Dovatur and Barovsky), but also to help me formulate\u00a0the questions I wanted to ask of the material I intend to look\u00a0at for BNC.\u00a0He spoke to me of the effect it had on him and his contemporaries to encounter these exotic and learned men, like Dovatur, who had\u00a0been released\u00a0from\u00a0the gulag. They appear to have been for Gavrilov&#8217;s generation\u00a0intoxicating relics\u00a0of an old world, and a distinctly European old world:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/w.soundcloud.com\/player\/?url=https%3A\/\/api.soundcloud.com\/tracks\/283762852&amp;auto_play=false&amp;hide_related=false&amp;show_comments=true&amp;show_user=true&amp;show_reposts=false&amp;visual=true\" width=\"100%\" height=\"400\" frameborder=\"30\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>An uncomfortable truth &#8212; and one that both Professor Gavrilov and Professor Braginskaya (Moscow) spoke to me about &#8212;\u00a0lies in the fact that the terrible new pressures, under which Soviet writers and thinkers had to work, drove some of the most talented artists and poets\u00a0away from their original calling and towards state-sanctioned and therefore relatively safe cultural occupations, such as translation. Instead of risking to write original poetry, for example, the poet <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mikhail_Kuzmin\">Mikhail Kuzmin<\/a>\u00a0produced the most beautiful translation of Apuleius, from which Professor Nina Braginskaya reads <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/listen\/\">here<\/a>.\u00a0The restrictive and often down right dangerous situation for artists and academics therefore resulted in some undeniably positive by-products, one of which was the flourishing of translation into Russian of the best of world literature, including some of the Greek and Roman classics in the 1920s and 1930s. Another might be the wonderful graphic design, illustration and monumental artwork of the period, but that&#8217;s another story.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-187\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/strella.jpg?resize=278%2C300\" alt=\"strella\" width=\"278\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/strella.jpg?resize=278%2C300&amp;ssl=1 278w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/strella.jpg?resize=768%2C828&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/strella.jpg?resize=950%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 950w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/strella.jpg?w=1940&amp;ssl=1 1940w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 278px) 100vw, 278px\" \/>Professor Gavrilov, Dr Olga Budaragina (St. Petersburg) and the rest of the BICL team patiently answered my questions, forgave my expansive ignorance and plied me with a herbal concoction\u00a0described as &#8220;Siberian doping&#8221;. I think it was a joke, although I did get full marks\u00a0in my homework that night&#8230; After both of my visits\u00a0I went back to my apartment\u00a0brimming with stories from another world and staggering under a tower of books generously given to me by Prof. Gavrilov.<\/p>\n<p>When my three weeks were up I hopped on the Red Arrow for Moscow. But for that you&#8217;ll have to wait for the next post!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve just got back to London\u00a0after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world. For the\u00a0first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt,\u00a0St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":228,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[11,12,9,8,10],"class_list":["post-1","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-classics","tag-communism","tag-moscow","tag-russia","tag-st-petersburg"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"I&#039;ve just got back to London after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world. For the first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt, St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Henry Stead\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.3\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Brave New Classics - Classics and the Left\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"And my story begins in Russia\u2026 - Brave New Classics\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"I&#039;ve just got back to London after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world. For the first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt, St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-09-15T08:03:23+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-09-25T18:43:37+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"And my story begins in Russia\u2026 - Brave New Classics\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"I&#039;ve just got back to London after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world. For the first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt, St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"And my story begins in Russia\\u2026 - Brave New Classics\",\"headline\":\"And my story begins in Russia&#8230;\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/steadhenrygmail-com\\\/#author\"},\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/07\\\/finland.jpg?fit=3264%2C2448&ssl=1\",\"width\":3264,\"height\":2448},\"datePublished\":\"2016-09-15T08:03:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-09-25T18:43:37+00:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"commentCount\":2,\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#webpage\"},\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#webpage\"},\"articleSection\":\"Uncategorized, Classics, Communism, Moscow, Russia, St. Petersburg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/category\\\/uncategorized\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Uncategorized\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/category\\\/uncategorized\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Uncategorized\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/category\\\/uncategorized\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"And my story begins in Russia&#8230;\"},\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Home\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"And my story begins in Russia&#8230;\",\"previousItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/category\\\/uncategorized\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Uncategorized\"}}]},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Brave New Classics\",\"description\":\"Classics and the Left\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/steadhenrygmail-com\\\/#author\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/steadhenrygmail-com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Henry Stead\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#authorImage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/d16712fc955b0c88b61726e4c38ea69eaf60f6f26f545be7ce0ac56a4a002413?s=96&d=retro&r=g\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"Henry Stead\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/\",\"name\":\"And my story begins in Russia\\u2026 - Brave New Classics\",\"description\":\"I've just got back to London after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world. For the first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt, St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/#website\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#breadcrumblist\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/steadhenrygmail-com\\\/#author\"},\"creator\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/author\\\/steadhenrygmail-com\\\/#author\"},\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/07\\\/finland.jpg?fit=3264%2C2448&ssl=1\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#mainImage\",\"width\":3264,\"height\":2448},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/index.php\\\/2016\\\/09\\\/15\\\/numer1\\\/#mainImage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2016-09-15T08:03:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-09-25T18:43:37+00:00\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/\",\"name\":\"Brave New Classics\",\"description\":\"Classics and the Left\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bravenewclassics.info\\\/#organization\"}}]}\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"And my story begins in Russia\u2026 - Brave New Classics","description":"I've just got back to London after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world. For the first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt, St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for","canonical_url":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BlogPosting","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#blogposting","name":"And my story begins in Russia\u2026 - Brave New Classics","headline":"And my story begins in Russia&#8230;","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/author\/steadhenrygmail-com\/#author"},"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/#organization"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/finland.jpg?fit=3264%2C2448&ssl=1","width":3264,"height":2448},"datePublished":"2016-09-15T08:03:23+00:00","dateModified":"2016-09-25T18:43:37+00:00","inLanguage":"en-GB","commentCount":2,"mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#webpage"},"articleSection":"Uncategorized, Classics, Communism, Moscow, Russia, St. Petersburg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/#listItem","name":"Uncategorized"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/#listItem","position":2,"name":"Uncategorized","item":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#listItem","name":"And my story begins in Russia&#8230;"},"previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/#listItem","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#listItem","position":3,"name":"And my story begins in Russia&#8230;","previousItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/#listItem","name":"Uncategorized"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/#organization","name":"Brave New Classics","description":"Classics and the Left","url":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/author\/steadhenrygmail-com\/#author","url":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/author\/steadhenrygmail-com\/","name":"Henry Stead","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#authorImage","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d16712fc955b0c88b61726e4c38ea69eaf60f6f26f545be7ce0ac56a4a002413?s=96&d=retro&r=g","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"Henry Stead"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/","name":"And my story begins in Russia\u2026 - Brave New Classics","description":"I've just got back to London after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world. For the first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt, St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for","inLanguage":"en-GB","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#breadcrumblist"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/author\/steadhenrygmail-com\/#author"},"creator":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/author\/steadhenrygmail-com\/#author"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/finland.jpg?fit=3264%2C2448&ssl=1","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#mainImage","width":3264,"height":2448},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/#mainImage"},"datePublished":"2016-09-15T08:03:23+00:00","dateModified":"2016-09-25T18:43:37+00:00"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/","name":"Brave New Classics","description":"Classics and the Left","inLanguage":"en-GB","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/#organization"}}]},"og:locale":"en_GB","og:site_name":"Brave New Classics - Classics and the Left","og:type":"article","og:title":"And my story begins in Russia\u2026 - Brave New Classics","og:description":"I've just got back to London after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world. For the first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt, St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for","og:url":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/","article:published_time":"2016-09-15T08:03:23+00:00","article:modified_time":"2016-09-25T18:43:37+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"And my story begins in Russia\u2026 - Brave New Classics","twitter:description":"I've just got back to London after a month in Russia. The picture above is the front of Finlandskiy Station, St. Petersburg, where in October 1917 Vladimir Lenin rolled in to begin the Revolution that rocked the world. For the first three weeks I lived just off the famous Nevskiy Prospekt, St. Petersburg, where I studied Russian for"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"1","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2022-11-15 21:45:42","updated":"2025-06-03 23:29:01","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/\" title=\"Uncategorized\">Uncategorized<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tAnd my story begins in Russia\u2026\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/"},{"label":"Uncategorized","link":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/"},{"label":"And my story begins in Russia&#8230;","link":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/2016\/09\/15\/numer1\/"}],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/s7WTyO-numer1","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/finland.jpg?fit=3264%2C2448&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":270,"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1\/revisions\/270"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bravenewclassics.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}